Abstracts

 
Nº 21
 
[Index] - [Humanities and Social Sciencies] - [Technical and Natural Sciencies]

Technical and Natural Sciencies

The (Interactive) Science Museums. An emergent social event

Agustín Carpio, Jacinto Corujo, Roberto Ronchi

Key Words: Interactive Science Museums - Itinerant Museums - Science Teaching - Science popularizing - Interactivity
In this article a review of the current state of Science Museums, with special reference to the so characterized as interactive ones is presented. Comments are made upon the criteria being held to create and organize such institutions, and their cultural and educative supporting principles, aiming to point out that they also are political expressions. We gathered the opinions from qualified people working on the development of this type of museums in several countries, in special in our Continent. Through them it is possible to view much of the common basis being shared by these museums, in spite of differencies such as size or complexity.

Evaluation of Soil Phosphorus Fertility for the Main
Extensive Crops of Entre Ríos Province, Argentina

René Benavídez et al.

Key Words: Phosphorus- Plants nutrition - Adsorption - Crops - Soils
Due to phosphorus strongly interaction with soil solid phase, we outlined the hypothesis that soil characteristics affect the interpretation of chemical analyses of P availability for plants and fertilization recommendations. Greenhouse essays were carried out using many varied soils with wheat, soybean, corn, flax, sunflower, sorghum, alfalfa and bridsfood cultures. It was observed that Entre Ríos soils show a medium to very low P buffer capacity and that this capacity is related to the clay and Fe and Al amorphus materials content. We could prove that chemical indexes such as Bray's constitute to a great extent the soil factors that make P availability for plants, not requiring any additional information for their interpretation. However, in order to make appropriate fertilization recommendations, it is necessary to know the soil P buffer capacity.
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